ChessBroadcast / World Champions / Mikhail Tal

#8 World Chess Champion

Mikhail Tal – 8th World Chess Champion

The “Magician from Riga,” Tal captivated the chess world with fearless sacrifices, imaginative attacks, and an intuitive style unlike anything seen before.

  • Country: Soviet Union (Latvian SSR)
  • Title reign: 1960–1961
  • Style: Tactical brilliance, sacrificial attacks, intuition
Mikhail Tal

Mikhail Tal
World Champion 1960–1961

Photo credit: Wikimedia Commons

Overview

Mikhail Tal was one of the most creative and electrifying players in chess history. His games were filled with daring sacrifices and complex complications that often left opponents lost in a maze of possibilities.

In 1960, at just 23 years old, Tal defeated Mikhail Botvinnik to become the youngest World Chess Champion at the time. Though his reign was brief, his impact on the game has been enduring and profound.

World Championship highlights

  • Defeated Mikhail Botvinnik in 1960 to become World Chess Champion.
  • Became the youngest World Champion in history at the time, at age 23.
  • Lost the title in a rematch against Botvinnik in 1961 after health issues affected his preparation and performance.
  • Continued to dominate elite tournaments for decades despite chronic health problems.

Playing style & legacy

Tal’s style was built on imagination and psychological pressure. He often sacrificed material not because the position was objectively winning, but because the resulting complications were nearly impossible to defend over the board.

His games remain some of the most studied and beloved in chess history. Tal inspired generations of attacking players and proved that creativity and courage could triumph even against the most precise defenders.